Gyruss, a shoot 'em up video arcade game developed by Konami, made its debut in 1983. Created by Yoshiki Okamoto, who had previously designed Time Pilot for Konami, Gyruss followed the tradition of space war games like Space Invaders and Galaga. It was licensed to Centuri in the United States and was later ported to various game consoles and home computers.
Yoshiki Okamoto's tenure with Konami ended after the release of Gyruss due to a pay dispute. He then joined Capcom, where he went on to create popular games like 1942 and the first Street Fighter game. Gyruss marked Okamoto's second and final game design for Konami.
One distinctive feature of Gyruss is its background music. The game features an electronic, fast-paced arrangement of J.S. Bach's famous Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565. This arrangement, in sound similar to "Toccata" by the UK-based instrumentalist group Sky, adds to the intense and immersive gameplay experience.
Gyruss was also notable for its use of stereo sound, achieved through the utilization of discrete audio circuits. According to bonus material for Konami Arcade Classics, the game employed three microprocessors, namely two Z80 microprocessors, one 6809, as well as an 8039 microcontroller. For the sound, Gyruss utilized five AY-3-8910 PSG sound chips and a DAC.
Players had the option to experience Gyruss in either an upright or cocktail cabinet. The game's controls allowed players to navigate their ship around a circular playing field, battling enemy forces from all directions. The objective was to reach the center of the screen while avoiding enemy fire and destroying as many enemies as possible.
Throughout the 1990s, several players gained recognition for their exceptional skills in Gyruss. R. Hirst, known as "KOO," M. Jones, "BOX," and the Elliott Brothers were among the top players of the era. Their dedication and mastery of the game made them legendary figures within the Gyruss gaming community.
Gyruss remains a beloved classic in the world of video games. Its challenging gameplay, unique music arrangement, and innovative use of stereo sound continue to captivate players today. If you're looking for a nostalgic and action-packed experience, Gyruss is a game that should not be missed.
